The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)

www.sudanjem.com
info@sudanjem.com
Amnesty International Risking Credibility
A statement from JEM

In a statement issued February 2008, Amnesty International (AI) made claims that JEM has been mistreating four captive government soldiers and others in its camps. The four war prisoners referred to by AI and currently held by JEM are:

1. Brigadier Kamalelddin Abdalla, captured in Haskeena. At the time, he was leading a mission to assassinate Dr. Ibrahim, President of JEM.

2. Lieutenant Colonel Ihab Jalal Eldin, a staunch extremist and a Muslim fundamentalist

3. Lieutenant Colonel Mahid Hamid, surrendered at Jujul battle, December 07

4. Lieutenant Abel Moneim Mohamed Zein, captured at Juljul battle, December 07.

In respond to AI allegations, JEM would like to state the following:
1. AI should have checked its information and not relied on one side and that is members of JEM splinter group which cannot be neutral. AI should act in a professional way and verify its information before making conclusions

2. JEM has never denied relevant bodies to visit its war prisoners in line with international conventions. In fact, JEM allowed Brigadier Abdalla and Lieutenant Jalal Eldin to be interviewed by El Gezira Network and has allowed all four prisoners to phone their families and assure them of their safety and good treatment. This is an aspect that JEM is proud of and ready to maintain.

3. AI's claim that JEM prisoners of war are shackled contradicts its report that three of them were able to escape detention, leading to their interview by AI.

4. AI's claim that JEM puts its war prisoners in a truck ahead of their attacking force is a bizarre accusation. Among others, it smacks of naïve knowledge of combat and poor investigative sense. JEM was involved in several combats where it lost fine soldiers in the process. The fact that none of JEM's war prisoners was killed makes a mockery of AI's allegations.

5. The allegation that JEM further mistreats its prisoners is not correct. JEM has no hotels or houses in the field. Its prisoners experience the same hardship that is faced by JEM soldiers. They all share the same food, water and shelter.

6. Finally, AI should have done its home work in a professional way before making such false allegations. JEM has institutions that can be contacted and has always been in the far front regarding International conventions and rights of war prisoners. The door is still open for AI and equally the Red Cross and all other relevant Human Rights organisation to visit JEM and meet its war prisoners.

Dr. Tahir Adam El faki
Head of Legislative Board, JEM
London, 2/3/2008

The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)

www.sudanjem.com
info@sudanjem.com

Urgent Military Statement
Massive Military Build-up in Southern Darfur by GoS
26/2/2008: JEM reliable sources in Southern Darfur reveal extensive military build-up in Nyala. A convoy consisting of 98 heavy military vehicles, 10 Chinese and Russian Tanks, 12 missile launchers and 25 SPG9 left Nyala today and camped in Zalinge for the night. The deployment is apparently to attack our forces from the eastern side of Jebel Moon in Western Darfur. Our vigilant forces are aware of their intentions and are eager to teach them new lessons of engagements.
Long live our struggle for the cause of the marginalised
Long live our struggle for justice

Urgent Military Statement Massive Military Build-up in Southern Darfur by GoS

Urgent Military Communiqué
Al- Bashir Loses His Third Military Helicopter in a Week

24/2/2008: Breakaway news from Western Darfur and Jebel Moon area tells of JEM forces shooting down a third Assault Military Helicopter belonging to GoS air forces. The plane received a direct hit from our long range ground-to-air missiles and was seen exploding in the area of Kondobay 15 miles north of El-Geneina. The fate of the pilots has not been established yet. A Sudanese military spokesperson confirmed that the plane came down in flames and was totally destroyed.
All day long there has been extensive exchange of artillery gun-fire in the western part of Jebel moon, betraying GoS claims that it has cleared the area of JEM forces.
Once again JEM warns the GoS that all its military build up will face the same fate inflicted upon its earlier adventures. For the safety of civilian flights, JEM advices Sudan Airways, AU, UN, NGOs as well as private commercial companies to avoid the area.

Long live our struggle for justice
Ahmed Adam Bakheit
Chief Commander and Secretary for Darfur Sector
The Field
Darfur: 24/2/2008
Thuraya 008821621225699

Military Statement:
Aftermath of GoS and Janjaweed attack in Jebel Moon
21/02/2008: The death toll up to now has been 51 GoS and Janjaweeds dead with 57 Janjaweeds and 21 GoS army personnel seriously injured and receiving treatment in Geneina.
The civilian killed in the village of western side of Jebel Moon are:
1- Mr. Adam Ibrahim
2- Abbakar Mohammed Ismail
3- Abdalla Mohammed
4- Abdel Shafi Abdel Shakour
5- Awad Mohammed
6- Ishag Adam Yagoub
7- Ismail Adam Abbakar
8- Abdalla Mohammed Ahmad ( 11yrs old)
9- Ali Bakor Abbakar
10-Hassan Abdalla Dilli
11-Gism alla Ismail
12-Adam Abbakar Mohammed
13-Abboud Ali Ishag
14-Ishag Adam Abbakar
15-Ambdalla Dilli
16-Abdalla Hassab Alla
17-Abraham Abdalla (100 yrs old)
18-Abdalla Bourra (93 yrs old)
19- Ali Ibrahim Rifra (13 months old)
20-Abdalla Yagoub Brouky (18 months old.

The female death toll up to now remains seven. We will detail their names as information become available.
Long live or Struggle for Justice and Equality.
Ahmed Adam Bakheit
Chief Commander, JEM
The Field
Thuraya 008821621225699

---

Military Communiqué
Update on Events at Jebel Moon in West Darfur

20/2/2008: JEM forces have been assessing the civilian and military casualties following yesterday's attack by the GoS and Janjaweeds in Jebel Moon.
In addition to the loss of two helicopters by the GoS:
1. 50 -60 corpses belonging to GoS have been found dispersed in the open.
2. The dead from the Janjaweed side is still not accurately known but two from Birka Saira, two from Geneina, one from Sania and one from For Boronga were identified.
3. 11 military vehicles have been totally destroyed. Substantial numbers of heavy weaponry are taken out of action.
4. Uncountable numbers of horses have been rounded by our forces from the Janjaweeds and now 60 of them are in use to clear the area of escaping enemy personnel.

From our side:
1. Six civilians were killed by the attacking forces, four women and two men in Jebel Moon.
2. A unit commander from Kote along with one of our soldiers was killed in action.
3. Commander of Jebel Moon sector, Mahdi Ismail sustained a minor injury requiring dressing that did not stop him from resuming his duties afterwards.
We will continue updating our information as we get it.
Long live JEM and its struggle for the marginalised
Commander Ahmad Adam Bkheit
The Field
008821621225699

JEM Forces Crush A GoS and Janjaweed in Jebel Moon


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Urgent Military Communiqué

19/02/2008: JEM forces in Jebel Moon engaged three moving battalions belonging to Sudanese Government armed forces along with their proxy Janjaweeds attacking our strong hold in Western Darfur. The Assault on our forces took place earlier this morning the 19th February 2008 and was preceded with extensive aerial bombardment by Antanov and Mig 29 fighters supported by three military Helicopters. Our long ground-to- air missiles shot down two of the helicopters while the fixed winged aircrafts escaped. The aim of the attack was apparently to clear the area for the retreating Chadian rebels fleeing N'Djamena.

A major battle resulted in an outright defeat of the perpetrators with heavy losses in human and military equipments by the GoS. The counting still going on and accurate details will be released when full information is at hand.

JEM warns once again GoS and its Janjaweed allies that they will face the same fate if they are to repeat such adventure.

The international community is urged to take note of the incident and renew its effort to put an end to the escalation of military activities by GoS against innocent Darfur people.

Long live or Struggle for Justice and Equality.
Ahmed Adam Bakheit
Chief Commander, JEM
The Field
Thuraya 008821621225699

The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)



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info@sudanjem.com

JEM: Recent Statistics West Darfur Massacre
12/02/2008: Below are further details gathered by survivors of the west Darfur massacre, February 8th, 08.

1. Town of Abu Surug, 45k north of Al Geneina:
- Killed 28; injured 340 injured
- Umda (Mayor) killed
- Hospital and market looted and later destroyed
- Displaced 10,000 +

2. Seleia, 70 km north east of Al Geniena:
- Killed 38; injured 2700
- Houses destroyed 217
- Umda (Mayor) seriously injured
- Displaced 12,800

3. Sirba, 40 km north of Al Geneina:
- Killed 28; injured 91
- Houses destroyed 210
- Market and hospital destroyed
- Displaced 18,500
- Umda (Mayor) killed

Darfur contact:
+8821637153318

The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)


www.sudanjem.com
info@sudanjem.com
JEM: Update on New West Darfur Massacre

09/02/2008: Details have been received regarding Sudan's army/janjaweed massacre near Geneina, yesterday, February 8th. As it transpired, Khartoum is now intent to empty the entire area of its population. Three towns have been gutted yesterday morning:
1. Town of Abu Surug, 45k north of Al Geneina: Main market looted and then gutted with all houses in the town. 200 people killed inside town. Unlike our previous report, the attack on Abu Surug involved 2 Antanov bombers, two helicopter bombers, 65 army vehicles mounted with machine guns and janjaweed on around 300 horses.
2. Seleia, 70 km north east of Al Geniena: Town burnt down with 60 to 70 people killed without any resistance.
3. Sirba, 40 km north of Al Geneina was also ignited and destroyed with 60 to 70 people killed. Charred bodies of 25 victims were later found in one place. The Umda (Mayor) of Sirba and a retired school principal, both in their eighties were among the victims.

Survivals of the attacked towns are now scattered all over the area without food and shelter. Some of them are seen crossing the border into Chad.

JEM appeals to the international community to force Albashir to stay clear of innocent civilians, calls on humanitarian organisations to render assistance urgently needed in the area and invites the ICC to assess the massacre.

Darfur contact:
+8821637153318

The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)


www.sudanjem.com
info@sudanjem.com
Siaba and Abu Surug Gutted in New Genocidal acts

08/02/2008: "Sorry to cut you short. There is an antanov hovering over my head". This is how Commander Sanousi of JEM ended his phone call to me (A. El-Tom), this afternoon at 4.00pm, Dublin time,
The towns of Sibra and Abu Surug, 45km north east of Al Geneina, capital of the State of Western Darfur, were completely burnt down by GoS. The assault was carried out by GoS army on 84 army cars backed by 1000 to 1500 Janjaweed cavalry, today, February 8th, at 8.30am. Heavy bombardment of two helicopter gunships and an antanov bomber preceded the attack.

Number of casualties is not yet known but thousands of displaced people are now scattered around and are in need of urgent assistance.

JEM appeals to the ICC to take note of this recent atrocity and equally urges all international organisations to deliver assistance to victim of this latest assault.

Ahmed Adam Bakheit
Secretary for Political Affairs &
Secretary for Darfur Sector
Tel: 0088216212 2569

THE SUDANESE JUSTICE AND EQUALITY MOVEMENT (JEM)

www.sudanjem.com
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Our slogan: (Justice, Equality and Fraternity and Unity)
A Proposal for Change: Towards a Sudan of Justice and Equality
Compiled by Training and Planning Office, JEM 2005

A Proposal for Change: Towards a Sudan of Justice and Equality

Introduction:
The Sudanese Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) is a national organization open for all the marginalised Sudanese people.
JEM was launched in the mid 1990s as an alternative to all northern-based political parties. In 2003, and following intense government-led attacks on the indigenous people of Darfur, JEM re-launched itself as an armed Movement. Since then, JEM and in collaboration with the Sudan Liberation Movement of Darfur, has signed a number of Resolutions with the Government of Khartoum.
Following completion of a peace agreement with Khartoum government, JEM will transform itself into a full national political party and contribute to the reconstruction of the Sudan.
The Problem Stated:
In a nutshell, Sudan has been controlled by elites of the Northern Region throughout its independent history; that this control has remained the same irrespective of the nature of the government of the day. The hegemony of the Northern elites has prevailed through democratic, theocratic, socialist and military governments alike. The domination of the North that is reckoned to constitute only five percent of Sudan's population is so pervasive and has been maintained at a huge cost to the nation. The result is obvious: wars, famines, disease and poverty. JEM intends to correct just that.
The following is a summary of what JEM stands for:
General Objectives of JEM:
1. Eradication of economic, cultural and political marginalization of the majority of Sudanese, which has been a feature of Sudan's politics since its Independence in 1956.
2. Establishment of a just system based on democratic principles, rule of law, respect of human rights and accommodation of diversity of all Sudanese people.
3. Institution of constitutional reform that enables all regions of Sudan to rule themselves within a federal system under a united Sudan.
4. Improvement of standards of living for all people in the country and with equitable access to public services.
5. Initiation of sustainable socio-economic development that will span the whole nation.
6. Realization of the supremacy of the law and separation of powers in the country.
7. Establishment of a federal and democratic government of national unity.
8. Liberation of Sudanese citizens from poverty, disease, hunger and restoring their dignity and confidence.
9. Enabling all Sudanese citizens to participate effectively in the process of production, creativity and peaceful co-existence.
10. Encouragement and support of women, youth and other marginalised sectors to assume their full role in building a prosperous society.
11. Provision of care for the weakest members of the society including children, orphans, widowed, elderly, displaced...
12. Institution of friendly relations with the outside world guided by principles of mutual respect and promotion of common interests

Mechanisms:
Objectives shall be realised through the following means: 1. Political negotiations between JEM and Khartoum Government.
2. Waging war against the government of Khartoum with the aim of liberating the entire Sudan and in conjunction with other Movements that share JEM's objectives.
3. Mobilisation of all the marginalised people in the Sudan through media, conferences, rallies.. With the aim of isolating the Government of Khartoum, both internally and externally
4. Establishment of civic authorities in the liberated zones and provision of basic services and development work.
5. Provision and development of alternative policies for the interim period and drafting guidelines for division of power and wealth and for the definition of the new Sudanese identity.
6. Encouragement of all members of the Movement in the country to become exemplary models in the pursuit of revolutionary work in the Sudan.
7. Mobilisation of the members of the Government army to take side with their marginalised and dispossessed communities and to fight for overcoming the mentality of submission to the oppressive rule of the racist minority of Khartoum.
General Principles:
1. The Sudan shall remain a sovereign and united country.
2. The Sudan shall become a federation of six Regions: The Central Region, the Southern Region, the Northern Region, the Eastern Region, Kordofan Region, Darfur Region.
3. Khartoum shall maintain a special status as a Capital Zone during the interim period.
4. Country shall be ruled according to a new Federal and Democratic System.
5. Arabic and English shall become the official languages of the country while genuine. Indigenous languages will be promoted and officially recognized.
6. The country shall be obligated to protect Human Rights of all citizens.
7. The country shall have four levels of governance: Federal, Regional, State and Local.
System of Governance
The Federal Government:
1. The country shall become a Presidential Parliamentarian Republic.
2. The President of the country shall be directly elected by all citizens of the Sudan
3. The President shall appoint a Prime Minister nominated by the majority political party in a free elections
4. Regions shall be the basis for division of powers without prejudice to Political Parties and free elections
5. Regions shall rotate in the position of the President of the Sudan during the interim period. This system shall be reviewed after the first round of six Terms covering all the six Regions. No region shall hold more than one Term at a time.
6. For each presidential term, presidential candidates from the relevant Region (only) shall be nominated for election by the political parties
7. In each Presidential Term, the positions of (a) President of the Sudan (b) Prime Minster (c) Head of House of Senate (d) Head of Parliament (e) Head of Judiciary and (f) Head of Supreme Court shall be drawn from different Regions, with no Region holding more than one position in one Presidential Term.
8. A proportional representation system shall be adopted whereby parties that score above a certain level (to be agreed upon) shall constitute the Federal (National, henceforth Federal) Council of Ministers and the Regional Council of Ministers, all without prejudice to the right of Regions for representation.
9. Federal Ministerial positions and key Federal positions in the State shall be divided among all six Regions in accordance with their population weight. This shall remain so and shall be reviewed when all Regions achieve parity by the end of the Six Interim Presidential Terms
10. At the end of the first round of presidential Terms, the Terms for President of the Sudan, all Constitutional positions at Federal, Region and State levels and heads of registered political parties shall be limited to four years and can be renewed for no more than one extra Term.
11. There shall be two elected Federal legislative bodies: a House of Parliament and a House of Senate.
12. The Federal Parliament and the Senate shall be constitutionally mandated to oversee performance of the President of the country and the Prime Minister, to question them and dispossess them of the confidence of the Houses if necessary.
Regional Government:
1. Regional Governors, Regional Ministers and State Governors (Wulaa) are accountable to the Regional Legislative Authorities that have power to depose them.
2. Regional Legislative Councils shall be mandated to propose new national laws to the two Houses, the Federal Parliament and the Senate.
3. Regional Legislative Councils and State Consultative Bodies shall have the right of veto regarding any proposed change of Region and State borders legislated by the Federal Parliament or the Senate.
4. Regions shall retain their geographical and administrative borders of January 1956 (Independence).
5. Each Region shall consist of constituent States.
6. Each Region shall have its own constitution within the parameters of the National Constitution.
7. Each Region shall have a Legislative Council.
8. Citizens of their respective Regions shall choose Regional Governors through direct elections.
10. Regional Ministers shall be appointed by their respective Regional Governors.
11. Fair ethnic mix and minority rights shall be observed in the composition of the Regional Ministerial Council and State Administrative Councils.
State Government:
1. Each State shall have a Consultative Authority (Shura). Members of this Authority shall consist of local governments,
2. State Governors (Wulaa) shall be elected by citizens of their respective States.
3. Each State shall have its own Administrative Council appointed by the Governor of the State.
4. The Head of the Local Government shall be elected by his/her own people.
Status of Khartoum:
1. Khartoum, the capital shall be treated like a separate region.
2. All Regions should be represented in ruling Khartoum
3. JEM shall participate in running Khartoum during the Transitional Period
4. Khartoum shall be cleared of all armies
5. The capital of the Sudan shall be moved from Khartoum to a more suitable locality in the country- to be specified in the future

Sharing the Wealth of the Nation
1. Economic policies in the country must be guided by a citizen-led philosophy with the use of public services as a primary framework for distribution of wealth in the country.
2. Allocation of National Budgets to different Regions in accordance with their population weight.
3. All key positions in the public sector shall be divided among different Regions on the bases of population weight.
4. Uniformity of delivery of public services (health, education, security) shall be adopted throughout the country.
5. Provision of free education for all citizens up to the college level with the Primary education to be made compulsory for all citizens.
6. Primary Health Care shall be offered free for all citizens in addition to free health coverage for the poorest of the nation. 7. Provision of water, electricity and cooking gas for all houses in the country within five years.
8. Connection of all State Capitals in the Sudan with tarmac roads within three years and connection of the Sudan with its 9 neighbouring countries within 9 years.
9. Extension of Sudan railways network to connect the Federal Capital with all State Capitals within 7 years and capitals of neighbouring countries within a period of 10 years.
10. Fair distribution of developmental schemes among all Regions.
11. Institution of a minimum wage for all public employees at an equivalent of $US500
12. Equal provision of investment opportunities for all Regions of the country. Annual development and investment loans must be allocated to members of all Regions on equal bases with clear mechanisms for prevention of favouritism, nepotism and monopolisation by certain circles.
13. Fair allocation of all developmental schemes in the country to reflect Regional distribution of population and to prevent concentration of these schemes in Khartoum and other favoured Regions.
14. Sources of revenues classified as national like petrol, minerals, ports, etc must be shared between the Federal government and the producing Region. Share of the Federal government in this wealth shall be limited to 60%, the balance to be retained by the Region.

: The National Army
1. The National Army must be renamed to reflect its sole and primary role of protecting the country against outside intervention. Hence it should be renamed "Sudan Defence Forces".
2. The army must be constitutionally depoliticised.
3. The army must be removed from all cities and posted at border locations and away from seats of national, Regional, State and local governments.
4. Key positions in the army must be reorganised to reflect regional diversity of the Sudan.
5. All entries into military colleges must be allocated on the bases of the regional distribution of Sudan's population.
6. Military curricula and training must be revised to ensure respect for civic life, political neutrality of the army and respect for human rights.
7. Sudan police force must be augmented to take full responsibility for keeping law and order and providing security within the country.
8. The army must be cleared from all paramilitary appendages like the Janjaweed, Popular Defence Forces, ethnic militias, Jihad Forces and Peace Forces of recent years.
9. All Secret Service Security Authorities must be either disbanded or entirely reconstituted to bear the new spirit.

Compiled by: Training and Planning Office, JEM August 2005

حركة العدل والمساواة السودانية شعارنا (حرية ، مساواة ، إخاء ، وحدة)

مقترح للغييير: نحو سودان قوامُه العدل والمساواة
إعداد أمانة التخطيط الإستراتيجي والتدريب
حركة العدل والمساواة السودانية هي حركة قومية مفتوحة لكل المهمشين من أبناء الوطن. نشأت الحركة في التسعينات من القرن المنصرم كبديل للأحزاب السياسية الشمالية. وفي عام 2003م ، وكرد فعل مباشر للهجمات العسكرية المكثفة التي شنتها الحكومة على مواطني دارفورالعزل ، تحولت الحركة إلى حركة مسلحة لدفع الظلم و العدوان. منذ ذلك الأوان ، وبالتعاون مع حركة تحرير السودان ، توصلت الحركة إلى عدة إتفاقات مع حكومة الخرطوم. فور التوصل لإتفاق شامل مع الحكومة تتحول الحركة إلى حزب سياسي مساهمةً بذلك في عملية إعادة إعمار الوطن.
تحديد المشكلة:
بإختصار شديد ، دأبت نخبة قليلة من الإقليم الشمالي على إحتكار السلطة والثروة في السودان منذ إستقلاله في عام 1956م ، ودامت هذه السيطرة إبان جميع أشكال الأنظمة المتعاقبة ، فقد سادت هذه النخبة إبان الحكم الديمقراطي والثيوقراطي والإشتراكي والعسكري على حد سواء. إن هيمنة الإقليم الشمالي الذي يمثل 5 في المائة فقط من سكان السودان ضاربةٌ في الجذور وقد أمعنت النخبة في إستدامة هذا الوضع بتكاليف باهظة للوطن.
عهدت حركة العدل والمساواة نفسها لتصحيح هذا الوضع المأزوم. تقوم الحركة على الآتي ، بإختصار:
أهداف الحركة:
1- إزالة جميع أشكال التهميش ، الإقتصادية والثقافية والسياسية ، والتي هي السمة البارزة للسياسة السودانية منذ عام 1956م.
2- إرساء دعائم الحكم الراشد على أسس الديمقراطية وحكم القانون وإستيعاب تنوع الشعب السوداني.
3- تحقيق إصلاح دستوري يكفل لكل أقاليم السودان حكم نفسها بنفسها في إطار النظام الفدرالي ووحدة الوطن.
4- تحسين مستويات المعيشة لجميع المواطنين مع ضمان المساواة في الحصول على الخدمات الإجتماعية.
5- تحقيق التنمية الإقتصادية-الإجتماعية المستدامة بحيث تشمل كل الأمة السودانية.
6- ضمان سيادة القانون وفصل السلطات القضائية والتنفيذية والتشريعية.
7- توطيد حكومة الوحدة الوطنية الفدرالية الديمقراطية.
8- تحرير المواطنين من الفقر والمرض والجوع ، وإعادة هيبة الدولة وبناء ثقة المواطنين.
9- تمكين جميع المواطنين من المشاركة الفعالة في عملية الإنتاج والإبداع والتعايش السلمي.
10- تشجيع ودعم المرأة والشباب والقطاعات المهمشة الأخرى للعب أدوارهم على نحو أكمل في بناء مجتمع الرفاه.
11- توفير الرعاية الإجتماعية للضعفاء في المجتمع ، بمن فيهم الأطفال واليتامى والأرامل والمسنين والنازحين.
12- توطيد علاقات ودية مع العالم الخارجي على أسس الإحترام المتبادل وتعزيز الصالح المشتركة.
الآليات:
يتم تحقيق الأهداف المذكورة بالوسائل التالية:
1- المفاوضات السياسية بين الحركة وحكومة الخرطوم.
2- شن حرب شاملة على الحكومة لتحرير سائر مناطق السودان ، بالإشتراك مع الحركات الأخرى التي تشارك حركة العدل والمساواة في الأهداف.
3- تعبئة جميع المهمشين في السودان عبر الإعلام والمؤتمرات والتجمعات بغرض عزل نظام الخرطوم داخلياً وخارجياً.
4- تأسيس السلطات المدنية في المناطق المحررة وتقديم الخدمات الأساسية والعمل التنموي.
5- تطوير سياسات بديلة للفترة الإنتقالية وإعداد مسودات ومقترحات لتقسيم السلطة والثروة وتعريف الهوية السودانية الجديدة.
6- تشجيع وتحفيز جميع أعضاء حركة العدل والمساواة ليكونوا قدوة يحتذى بهم في العمل الثوري في البلاد.
7- تعبئة الأعضاء في القوات المسلحة السودانية للإنضمام والوقوف بجانب الشعوب المهمشة ومحاربة عقلية الإخضاع التي ينتهجها نظام الأقلية العنصرية الإستبدادية في الخرطوم.
مبادئ عامة:
1- تأكيد سيادة السودان ووحدته.
2- يكون السودان فدرالية لستة أقاليم: الأوسط ، الجنوبي ، الشمالي ، الشرقي ، كردفان ودارفور.
3- تحتفظ الخرطوم بوضع خاص كعاصمة للبلاد خلال الفترة الإنتقالية.
4- يُحكم الوطن وفقاً للنظام الفدرالي الديمقراطي الجديد.
5- تكون العربية والإنجليزية هما اللغتان الرسميتان للدولة ، والسعي لتطوير اللغات المحلية والإعتراف بها.
6- صون وحماية حقوق جميع المواطنين.
7- تكون للدولة أربعة مستويات للحكم: الإتحادي ، الإقليمي ، الولائي والمحلي.
نظام الحكم:
النظام الفدرالي:
1- يكون السودان جمهورية برلمانية رئاسية.
2- يتم إنتخاب الرئيس بشكل مباشر من قبل كل الناخبين في الوطن.
3- يقوم الرئيس بتعيين رئيس الوزراء الذي يتم ترشيحه بواسطة الحزب السياسي الحائز على الأغلبية في إنتخابات حرة نزيهة.
4- تكون الأقاليم أساساً لتقسيم السلطات دون محاباة الأحزاب السياسية والمساس بنزاهة الإنتخابات الحرة.
5- تتناوب جميع الأقاليم على منصب رئيس الجمهورية خلال الفترة الإنتقالية ، على أن تتم المراجعة بعد إنقضاء الدورة الأولى للفترات الست التي شملت كل الأقاليم.
6- يتم في كل مرحلة رئاسية إختيار المرشحين للإنتخاب من قبل الأحزاب السياسية من الإقليم المعني فقط.
7- يتم الإنتخاب لمنصب (أ) رئيس الجمهورية (ب) رئيس الوزراء (ج) رئيس مجلس الشيوخ (د) رئيس البرلمان (ه) رئيس القضاء (و) رئيس المحكمة العليا ، لكل فترة رئاسية من الأقاليم الستة ولا يجوز لإقليم واحد الحياز على أكثر من منصب في الفترة الرئاسية.
8- تبني نظام تمثيل نسبي يكفل للأحزاب التي تحوز على عدد من المقاعد يفوق مستوى محدداً (يتفق عليه) حق تشكيل مجلس الوزراء دون المساس بحقوق الأقاليم في التمثيل.
9- يتم توزيع المناصب والوظائف الوزارية الإتحادية بين جميع أقاليم السودان الست حسب الكثافة السكانية. تبقى هذه الصيغة سارية إلى حين مراجعتها في نهاية الدورات الرئاسية الإنتقالية الست.
10- بعد إنتهاء الدورة الأولى للفترات الرئاسية يتم حصرالفترة الرئاسية لرئيس الجمهورية والوظائف السيادية والإقليمية والسيادية ، الإتحادية والإقليمية والولائية ، ورؤساء الأحزاب السياسية المسجلة في فترة أربع سنوات قابلة للتمديد لفترة إضافية واحدة.
11- يتم تكوين جهازين (منتخبين) تشريعيين إتحاديين: البرلمان ومجلس الشيوخ.
12- يخضع رئيس الجمهورية ورئيس الوزراء للمسائلة أمام البرلمان الإتحادي ومجلس الشيوخ كما يجوز للأخيرين حجب الثقة عنهما إذا إقتضت الضرورة.
الحكومة الإقليمية:
1- تقوم السلطات التشريعية الإقليمية بمسائلة حكام الأقاليم والوزراء الإقليميين والولاة كما يجوز لها إعفائهم من وظائفهم.
2- تقوم المجالس التشريعية الإقليمية بإصدار القوانين للبرلمان ومجلس الشيوخ.
3- تمتلك المجالس التشريعية الإقليمية والأجهزة الإستشارية حق النقض (الفيتو) في الأمور التي تتعلق بهيكل الإقليم مثل تعديل الحدود الإقليمية.
4- تعود كل أقاليم السودان بحدودها الجغرافية والإدارية المعروفة عند إستقلال السودان عام 1956م.
5- يتكون كل إقليم من ولايات محددة.
6- يكون لكل إقليم دستوره الخاص به في إطار دستور السودان القومي.
7- يكون لكل إقليم مجلسه التشريعي الخاص به.
8- يقوم مواطنو كل إقليم من الأقاليم الست بإنتخاب حاكمهم عبر صناديق الإقتراع. 9- يقوم الحاكم بتعيين الوزراء في الإقليم.
10- يكون مجلس وزراء الإقليم والمجالس الإدارية الولائية ممثلة لكل العرقيات وحقوق الأقليات.
حكومة الولايات:
1- يكون لكل إقليم سلطة إستشارية (مجلس شورى) يتألف أعضاؤها من الحكومات المحلية.
2- سيتم إنتخاب الولاة بشكل مباشر من قبل الناخبين المسجلين في الإقليم في إنتخاب عام.
3- يكون لكل ولاية مجلس إداري يقوم الوالي بتكوينه.
4- يتم إنتخاب الولاة من قبل مواطنيهم مباشرة. العاصمة القومية (الخرطوم):-
1- يكون للخرطوم ، عاصمة السودان ، وضع خاص كإقليم.
2- يجب أن تمثل جميع الأقاليم في إدارة العاصمة القومية.
3- تشارك حركة العدل والمساواة في إدارة الخرطوم خلال الفترة الإنتقالية.
4- تكون العاصمة القومية خالية تماماً من الجيوش.
5- يتم نقل العاصمة من الخرطوم إلى موقع آخر مناسب يتم تحديده فيما بعد.
تقسيم الثروة:
1- توضع السياسات الإقتصادية للدولة وفق فلسفة موجهة جماهيرياً على أن يتم إستخدام الخدمة العامة كإطار أساسي لتوزيع الثروة في البلاد.
2- يتم توزيع الميزانية العامة للأقاليم المختلفة حسب الكثافة السكانية لكل إقليم.
3- يتم توزيع جميع المناصب والوظائف في القطاع العام حسب الكثافة السكانية.
4- ضمان مساواة جميع سكان أقاليم السودان في حصولهم على الخدمات العامة من صحة وتعليم وأمن.
5- ضمان مجانية التعليم لكل المواطنين حتى مستوى الجامعة مع ضمان إلزامية مرحلة الأساس.
6- ضمان مجانية الرعاية الصحية الأساسية لكل المواطنين وتقديم خدمات صحية مجانية للشرائح الأكثر فقراً.
7- توفير المياه والكهرباء والغاز لكل بيت في السودان خلال فترة خمس سنوات.
8- ربط جميع المدن الكبيرة بشبكة مواصلات حديثة خلال فترة ثلاثة سنوات وربط السودان بجيرانه التسع خلال فترة تسع سنوات.
9- يتم تمديد شبكة السكة حديد لربط العاصمة الإتحادية بعواصم الولايات خلال فترة سبع سنوات.
10- توزيع مشاريع التنمية توزيعاً عادلاً في جميع أقاليم السودان.
11- تحديد الحد الأدنى للأجور لجميع موظفي القطاع العام بما يعادل 500 دولاراً.
12- مساواة فرص الإستثمار في جميع الأقاليم وعدالة توزيع قروض الإستثمار والتنمية بين جميع سكان الأقاليم وفق آليات واضحة لمنع المحاباة والتمييز والإحتكار من قبل دوائر معينة.
13- ضمان عدالة توزيع المشاريع التنموية في السودان بحيث تعكس توزيع السكان وتحول دون تركيز هذه المشاريع في الخرطوم والأقاليم المحاباة الأخرى.
14- يتم تقسيم كل موارد الدخل المسماة بالقومية مثل البترول والمعادن والموانئ (إلخ) بين العاصمة القومية والإقليم الذي يتم فيه الإنتاج. يكون نصيب الحكومة الإتحادية 60 في المائة وما تبقى يكون من نصيب الإقليم المعني.
الجيش القومي:
1- إعادة تسمية الجيش القومي ليعكس دوره الوحيد والأساسي المتمثل في حماية الوطن ضد العدوان الخارجي. يسمى الجيش القومي بقوات دفاع السودان.
2- يحظر دستورياً تسيس الجيش السوداني.
3- يتم إخلاء جميع المدن من الجيش ونقله إلى مواقع حدودية بعيداً عن الحكومات الإتحادية والإقليمية والولائية.
4- إعادة هيكلة الجيش بحيث تعكس التنوع العرقي والثقافي والإقليمي للسودان.
5- ضمان التمثيل الإقليمي في القبول والإستيعاب للكلية الحربية السودانية وإستيعاب ضباط الصف والجنود على أن يكون ذلك وفقاً لأسس الكثافة السكانية للأقاليم.
6- تتم مراجعة المناهج العسكرية والتدريب لضمان إحترام الحياة المدنية والحيادية السياسية للجيش وإحترام حقوق الإنسان.
7- يتم تقوية وتعزيز قوات الشرطة للقيام بمسؤولية حفظ الأمن والقانون والنظام داخل الوطن.
8- يتم إزالة جميع الأجهزة شبه العسكرية تماماً من الجيش ، بما فيها الجنجويد وقوات الدفاع الشعبي والمليشيات العرقية وقوات الجهاد وقوات حفظ السلام الحديثة.
9- يتم تسريح جميع قوات الأمن السرية أو إعادة تنظيمها لتعكس الروح القومية الجديدة.
إعداد أمانة التخطيط الإستراتيجي والتدريب - أغسطس 2005م

The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)
www.sudanjem.com
info@sudanjem.com Albashir's Latest Military Gamble in Chad:
A Statement from JEM

1.03/02/2008: The Justice and Equality Movement in Darfur (JEM) denounces in the strongest term Albashir's latest military gamble to change the political system in Chad and impose a puppet government in N'Djamena, the capital of Chad. JEM is extremely concerned and equally saddened by the unnecessary death caused by Khartoum's intervention in internal Chadian affairs; an intervention that has to be seen in the light of desired good neighbourly relations, common ethnic relations and international conventions. In this regard, JEM states the following:
Despite its meagre resources, Chad has hosted a sizable number of refugees from Darfur who have been driven out of their homes by Khartoum Government (GoS) and its Janjaweed allies. The current instability is likely to aggravate this situation and lead to a new crisis of Chadian refugees in the area.
2. JEM is committed to good neighbourly relations and creation of environment that is conducive to peaceful border coexistence between Chadian and Sudanese people. This blatant intervention has now put this goal in serous jeopardy.
1. The current intervention in Chad has already set back plans to enable deployment of the UN-European Military force to protect Darfur refugees in Chad against continuous onslaught of Khartoum sponsored Janjaweed and Sudan so-called Popular Defence Force. This is regrettable and efforts have to be doubled in order to put the deployment on course.
2. The current Chadian crisis exposes GoS attitudes to mediation and regional agreements. At exactly the same time when the Libyan leader Ghadhafi was concluding a peace agreement between Khartoum and Chad, Abdel Rahim Hesain, Sudan's Minister for Defence, was plotting in El Gineina city, organising the current abortive invasion of Chad. Leader Ghadhafi should now contemplate his true weight in Khartoum government and the futility of taking Albashir for his words.
3. JEM reminds Albashir yet again, that Africa has to put an end to military piracy, coup culture and undemocratic change of political governments in the continent. JEM commends AU's condemnation of the rebel invasion of N'djamena. It equally wants to see AU joining all factions of the international community in condemning the blatant GoS backing of the invasion.
4. JEM would like to congratulate President Deby and the Chadian people in their decisive victory against the GoS and its mercenary backed invasion of Chad.
5. JEM affirms to GoS that Darfur problem cannot be addressed by changing governments in neighbouring countries. Darfur problem is political and can only be apprehended through peaceful and political negotiations among all stake holders.

Ahmed Adam Bakheit
Secretary for Political Affairs &
Secretary for Darfur Sector
Tel: 0088216212 2569

The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)

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Major Darfur Arab Movement Joins JEM
A statement from the Sudanese Revolutionary Front- Darfur

February 1st, 2008: The Sudanese Revolutionary Front (SRF) has decided to join JEM, inclusive of its political and military structures. The decision came following resolute conviction that JEM has spearheaded the cause of Darfur people, stood for the rights of the marginalised people in Sudan and has been firmer in its commitment to the plight of the dispossessed over the last five years.
We in the SRF declare our firm belief that JEM has proven its political maturity and has demonstrated its military control over most of Darfur. In line with our philosophy, JEM has also affirmed its commitment to justice and equality within a national unity that reflects aspirations of all Sudanese people, irrespective of religious, ethnic, linguistic, geographical or regional affiliations.

For all the above reasons, the SRF declares its complete amalgamation with JEM and it further invites all Arab groups in Darfur and beyond to pledge their full support to the Sudanese Justice and Equality Movement.

Singed in Darfur by:
1. Babikir Abaker Hasan Hamadain- Secretary General, SRF
2. Hasan Adam Abdelrasoul (Nicknamed Artashi)- Military Chief Commander
3. Tigani Tahir Karshoam- Secretary for Political Affairs, SRF
4. Yaseen Othman Saeed -Secretary for SRF
5. Omer Abdalla Gufra- Official Spokesperson
6. Abdalla Jassir Bakheit- Filed Commander
7. Bishara Iesa Mohamed Salih- Field Commander
8. Abdalla Gassi Binaya- Field Commander
9. Mohamed Ahmed Sharaf Eldin- Field Commander
10. Othman Eltayib Ellazam- Field Commander

Darfur,
Liberated Zone
February 2nd, 2008
Contact Number + 88216 21200 434

The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)

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Re: The Arab-Egyptian Alliance symposium on "The ICC and Darfur problem"

The Arab-Egyptian Alliance for the ICC has held a symposium on 19 January, 2008 in the Egyptian capital, Cairo, with a view to enabling the Arab civil society to address international justice concerns as well as the likely role of the ICC. The considerably large number of participants is indicative of both the will and craving of the Arab public for the dispensation of international justice in the war-torn region of Darfur. The renowned member of the office of the attorney-general of the ICC and member of the International Inspection Committee, Mrs. Jennifer, delivered a lecture on "the responsibility of the ICC towards the Darfur problem". Then Mr. Kamal Al-Jazouli read a paper addressing the "dispute between the government of Sudan and the ICC: the way out".

In this connection JEM would like to emphasize the following:
1- Brining the perpetrators of war crimes, forced displacement and the genocidaires to justice is imperative; this also provides a real test for the international community and for its commitment to protecting oppressed civilians from authoritarian rulers who misuse the so-called 'sovereignty' to continue butchering and displacement of innocent civilians.
2- JEM emphasizes its readiness to cooperate with the ICC and is willing to help all those concerned in uncovering the truth and to allow justice to take its course.
3- Insistence of the government of Sudan to keep Mr. Ahmed Haroun in a ministerial position, making him particularly responsible for Human Rights in Darfur despite being named by the ICC for committing war crimes is clear provocation and is derogatory to the victims and to the international community. The same 'honour' has been offered to the Janjaweed Leader, Musa Hilal (also wanted by the ICC) thus promoting him to a leadership position. This is further proof that the Sudan government is unwilling to pursue justice (domestic or externally) and is rather intent on providing shelter for these criminals in the form of ministerial positions while the regime persists in its heinous policy of murdering and displacing Darfur civilians.
4- This unwillingness is manifest in the inability of the national justice system to bring war criminals to justice or even to seriously interrogate them; it is further manifest in the sheer lack of independence of the judiciary as they proved unable to prosecute criminals whose involvements are clearly evident.
5- By refusing to pursue justice domestically and internationally, the government of Sudan is encouraging the victims to take the law in their own hands and retaliate, an act which can be expected of those who have lost hope in all forms of justice.
6- JEM calls upon the Security Council, the ICC and all active members of the international community to take all measures possible to capture these war criminals and hand them over to the ICC as a matter of urgency. This will be instrumental in mending the rifted social fabric and in curbing violence and war in the region.
7- JEM further calls upon the ICC to visit its liberated areas in Darfur so as to meet the victims and listen to the witnesses and view all locations of war crimes. JEM is committed to fully assist in this noble endeavour.

Bishara Suleiman
Secretary for Legal and Justice Affairs
Tripoli - 20 January 2008.

The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)


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Fresh Massacre in Saraf Jidad, West Darfur
A Statement from JEM

A combined horde of government force and their Janjaweed allies attacked the town of Saraf Jidad, 17k North West of Geneina city west Darfur. The attack took place January 22nd following several days of aerial bombardment to open a corridor for such heinous act.

According to reports of survivals, 21 people were killed in the attack, three injured and four others reported missing. Names and ages of all victims are reported it in the Arabic version of this Statement.

The attack also resulted in the burning of 250 houses and the looting of 3000 sheep and 1500 heads of cattle.

The assault was ordered by Major General Alhadi Adam Hamid, Head of Border Intelligence, Geneina and executed by the well-known Janjaweed leader Mohamed Widaa.

JEM warns the government and its Janjaweed allies that it will do whatever necessary to prevent repeat of such a massacre. The international community is urged to take note of the incident and renew its effort to put an end to massacres of innocent Darfur people.

Ahmed Husain Adam
Spokesperson for JEM
London 26th January 2008

Statement: Expulsion of JEM Members in Ceasefire Commission (CFC) and Joint Commission (JC)

The Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) extends its warm gratitude to the African Union (AU), the UN, all countries and civil society organisations for their efforts that eventually culminated in the release of its seven members in the CFC and the JC who were unlawfully abducted by the Government of Sudan (GoS) on 30/12/2007. JEM reaffirms:
1. That the CFC and the JC established by the AU and supported by UN in N'djamena and Addis Ababa in April and May 2004 respectively remain legally binding. The GoS has no authority or jurisdiction to expel its members unilaterally.
2. The GoS has poor record of honouring international agreements. The abduction of JEM members was unlawful and they should not have been detained in the first place.
3. The intentions of the GoS in this act are clear. It aims at blunting the images of its genocides actions against Darfur people as a result of exclusion of observers in both committees.
4. JEM seeks the support of the AU, UN, EU and all NGO's and civil societies organisations to exert pressure on the GoS to restore the CFC and JC for the sake of protection of Darfurians.
5. JEM will not stand aside and see the killing of its fellow citizens in Darfur. The ultimate responsibilities and the consequences of the expulsion decision remain with the GoS.

Commander Ahmad Adam Bakhit
Secretary/ Political and Darfur Sector
Liberated Areas/ Darfur
23/1/2008

The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)

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Urgent Military Communiqué
JEM Forces Gun Down MIG 29 Plane in West Darfur:

21/01/2008: Breaking news from Darfur tells of JEM forces shooting down a MIG 29 jet fighter belonging to Government of Khartoum. This took place today, Monday, at 14:10 UK time in the area of Jebel Moon with the government forces frantic to break the grip on the besieged El-Geneina city, Capital of West Darfur. The plane received a direct hit from long-range, ground-to-air missile and was seen shrouded in smoke and crashed in Karo Mountains between Al-Fasher and Kabkabya.

JEM reiterates that this last plane is the 3rd MIG 29 the GoS has lost to its anti-aircraft missiles. The others were the 2 MIG 29, shot down in Wad Ginja, North Darfur, July 8th, 2007.
Once again JEM warns that no plane is allowed over its airspace and liberated areas in Darfur without prior clearance from its command. For safety of civilian passengers, JEM advices all civilian flights of the Sudan Airways, AU, UN, NGOs as well as private commercial companies to take this warning seriously.

Long live our struggle for justice

General Ali Wafi
Military Spokesman
Liberated Areas/Darfur
21/1/2008

The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)

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JEM: GoS Releases Seven Abducted JEM Members

The Government of Sudan has finally succumbed to intense pressure and released JEM Representatives to the Cease Fire Commission (CFC), UNAMID, at Alfashir, yesterday January 17th. All released detainees, with the exception of one, were abducted from the AU HQ and were kept in detention since December 28th. The disdain with which GoS treats the AU/UN is further exposed by giving the released detainees 24 hours to abandon their posts at the CFC and relocate to areas held by JEM. The implications of this unfortunate development must be noted by all stakeholders:
1. GoS has proved yet again its intent to disregard all previous Darfur agreements, top among them is N'djamena Ceasefire Agreement, April 04.
2. GoS is certainly planning for military escalation and the disruption of the CFC work is part of this insidious scheme.
3. The incident is a massive blow to trust building process between GoS and the Movements in the eve of the coming negotiations and is a clear sign that GoS has already abandoned peaceful resolution of the conflict.

The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)



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JEM Presidential Decrees
Decree No. 1
Title of Decree and Date of Commencement:
  Establishment of States in Darfur Region, January 12th 008

In accordance with my mandates as President of JEM, Basic Laws, Article 8 Paragraph B; after consultation with the Legislative Board of JEM; aware of the new reality that most of Darfur has now come under control of JEM; and in response to the genuine popular need for establishment of new States and commencement of true civic authority, I issue the following Decree for the immediate establishment of the following States:

1. The State of Al Wahat (Oases State) with Al Atrun as its capital. Al Wahat State includes:

   i) Area covering all the territory at the Egypt-Sudan border west of the River Nile.
   ii) Territory at Sudan's side of all Libyan-Sudan border
   iii) Northern Zone of Sudan-Chad Border
   iv) Oases of Wahat Al Rahib, Wahat Jabarona, Wahat Ghibaish, Wahat An Nukhila, Wahat Al Mutaz, Aahat Al Fagi and Wadi Hawar.
2. The State of Jabal Mara with Zallingi as it its capital. Jabal Mara State includes Jabal Mara, Nertiti, kas, Wadi Salih, Sullu, Umkher. Um Dukhun, Mukjar and garseila.
3. The State of Bahr Alghazal with Al Deain as its Caital. This State includes El Deain, Adayla, Giraida, Wad Hijab, Al Radum, Al Amoud Alekhdar, hufrat en Nahas, Kafia Kingi, Bahr Alarab and Abu Karaynka.

Issued under my signature and stamp

Dr. Khalil Ibrahim Mohamed
President and Commander General of JEM
12/01/2008

The Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)



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JEM Presidential Decrees
Decree No. 2
Title of Decree and Date of Commencement:
 Establishment of Districts for Darfur States, January 12th 008

In accordance with my mandates as a President of JEM, Basic Laws, Article 8 Paragraph B; after consultation with the Legislative Board of JEM; aware of the new reality that most of Darfur has now come under control of JEM; and in response to the genuine popular need for establishment of new Districts and commencement of true civic authority, I issue the following Decree for immediate establishment of the following Districts:

   1. Seliea District with Seleia as its capital
   2. Kornoi District with Kornoi as its capital
   3. Wad Ginja District with Wad Ginja as its capital

Issued under my signature and stamp
Dr. Khalil Ibrahim Mohamed
President and Commander General of JEM
12/01/2008